Thursday, November 28, 2019

Harper Lee Essay Example

Harper Lee Essay Harper Lee involves the theme of prejudice by illustrating many different examples of where society is judgmental. Mrs. Luttrell-Anderson Tuvraen Kaur Prejudice in To Kill a Mockingbird Prejudice cannot perceive the things that are because it is always looking for things that are not. In Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, prejudice is accentuated as one of the main themes and is illustrated in many different examples of where society is judgemental.Set in the South during the 1930’s in a small town known as Maycomb County, one of the most important morals, the one that states that all humans, no matter colour, or gender are equal, is justified. Due to the Great Depression during the early twentieth century, poverty became an issue that affected many. Instead of using that as a binding theme, the people in the town use it as an element of separation. Prejudice of every sort runs rampant throughout the town. Three types of prejudice are conveyed in this book; name ly, social class prejudice, racial prejudice and gender prejudice.The backwardness and insularity of the community fuelled the racism in Maycomb. The theme of the wrongs of prejudice is brought forth through the eyes of a nine-year-old girl, Scout Finch. Gender prejudice has been long woven into the fabric of many societies. It was driven by the universal belief that women are weaker of the sexes, emotionally as well as physically. Women in the early 1900’s did not have the right to vote, and were refrained from pursuing jobs that were usually done by men. In the book, women were not permitted to be a part of the jury.Many believed that women were too weak to handle the details of some cases. Atticus Finch, Scout’s father, and also Tom Robinson’s attorney, further explains this belief, â€Å"I guess its to protect our frail ladies from sordid cases like Toms. Besides, I doubt if wed ever get a complete case triedthe ladiesd be interrupting to ask questions. â⠂¬  (221) In this book, not only does one come across prejudice directed towards woman, but also towards men. Francis, a cousin of Scout’s tells her that his grandmother is oing to teach him how to cook. Scout replies by saying, â€Å"Boy’s don’t cook† (84) In Maycomb it appears that the society chooses how the girls and boys should act, and what professions they are allowed to pursue. Scout Finch has been described as a tomboy, most frequently clad in overalls, and spends much time with her older brother, Jem. Throughout the novel, Scout is scolded about her manners, tough character, and her overall unladylike behaviour. â€Å"Aunt Alexandra was fanatical on the subject of my attire.I could not possibly hope to be a lady if I wore breeches; when I said I could do nothing in a dress, she said I wasn’t supposed to be doing things that required pants. Aunt Alexandra’s vision of my deportment involved playing with small stoves, tea sets, and wearing the Add-A-Pearl necklace she gave me when I was born† (83) It’s unfortunate that woman were burdened by the society and moulded into the perfect ladies right from a young age. In Maycomb gender discrimination was contemporary as many were denied opportunities in the work place or, misjudged or critiqued solely on the basis of their sex.Racism is the belief that race is a key determinant of human traits and those racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race. The community’s narrow-mindedness is formed because the society has remained unchanged for many decades with the same families occupying the town. This causes prejudice towards anything that is different from the â€Å"norm†. Though times have changed since slavery, Maycomb is not able to look past their differences and treat each other equally. Racial discrimination cost Tom Robinson his life.Tom, a black man, was accused of raping Mayella Ewell. In the court hearing, it seems that Tom was innocent because the person who beat Mayella had led primarily with his left hand, and Tom’s left hand was crippled. Even though there was no sufficient evidence that Tom tried to rape Mayella, the jury convicted him. The jury sentenced Tom simply because it was his word against a white woman’s word. Mayella broke a time-honored code, she tempted a black man, and to restore her dignity she lied to the jury. When its a white mans word against a black mans, the white man always wins. (220) During the hearing, Jem, Scout and Dill learn that Dolphus Raymond, who is the supposed town drunkard, hardly drinks alcohol at all. â€Å"He’s got a colored woman and all sorts of mixed chillun. † (163) Dolphus tells the children that he pretends to be drunk so the people of Maycomb can blame his living conditions on the effects of alcohol. He explains that the people could never understand that he lives with colored folks because he wants to live with them. â€Å"â€Å"Wh—oh yes, you mean why do I pretend? Well, it’s very simple,† he said. â€Å"Some folks don’t—like the way I live. (204) The society goes to such an extent with their prejudice that the coloured people are segregated not only from church, but also in the court room. Racial prejudice is a controversial issue throughout the book that adds suspense and drives the plot. Social hierarchy is a very significant part of any community, fictional or not. In Maycomb, who the people are, what they own, and the color of their skin, all contribute to their standing in society. There is a definite separation between those who are higher and those who are lower on the social ladder.Jem even acknowledges this by stating, â€Å"There’s four kinds of folks in the world. There’s the ordinary kind like us and the neighbors, there’s the kind like the Cunninghams out in the woods, the kind like the Ewells down at the dump, and the Negroes. † (226) Aunt Alexandra abides by this and blatantly tells Scout that Walter Cunningham is trash. â€Å"The thing is, you can scrub Walter Cunningham till he shines, you can put him in shoes and a new suit, but he’ll never be like Jem. † (228) The Cunninghams and the Ewells are discriminated against because they both do not have much money.The Cunninghams and the Ewells are both farming families, but the Cunninghams are part of a higher class because the Ewells are what one would call trash. They do not have the same social etiquettes and respect for societys rules and morals. The black community is the lowest social class. Having black skin automatically puts them on the bottom of the class chain. In Maycomb it is hard to judge someone without being bias about who they are, what they own, and, most importantly, the colour of their skin.Prejudice can shield you from getting to know the real person by arbitrating them based on their race, social c lass, and gender. â€Å"Shoot all the bluejays you want†¦ but remember, its a sin to kill a mockingbird† (93) The mockingbird is being represented as a repetitive motif to symbolize virtuousness and victims of injustice throughout the novel. It is a symbol of innocence and benevolence against prejudice of all sorts. Though many people in Maycomb have broken away from the norm, racial, social, and gender prejudice is still strong and a vile force in society that is hard to break away from.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Can God and Real Evil Be Reconciled

Can God and Real Evil Be Reconciled The battle between the good and evil has always fascinated people’s minds. Millions of books were written on the clash of the two forces, thousands of movies were shot to disclose the scale and the grandeur of this fight. In fact, many religions include a description of the absolute good and the absolute evil, the former being typically referred to as God, while the latter having countless number of names: devil, Satan, Beelzebub, Baal, and so on.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Can God and Real Evil Be Reconciled? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On the one hand, the latter seems a complete abomination and, therefore, does not deserve the right to exist, which is emphasized especially strongly in Christianity. The evil embraces a variety of ideas and concepts, yet it is always considered as something to get rid of once and for all. Hurting and destroying evil, however, does not seem to follow the basic princi ples of Christianity, which is founded on the concept of love and forgiveness. Therefore, there is only one way to handle the concept of evil, which is to embrace it. Despite the fact that God and the Evil are traditionally opposed in Christianity, the only possible way of handling the evil should be viewed through the reconciliation of the two, since the former, as the alpha and omega of the universe, spawned the creation of the latter and is, in fact, related to it. While the existence of the evil is confirmed by the Bible, one might still find it quite controversial that God, who, according to the Bible, represents the most just, the most virtuous and the kindest entity actually allows for the evil to exist. The very idea of God allowing for evil sounds surreal enough. Indeed, according to the basic Biblical premises, God punishes sinners, i.e., the people who do evil things. However, it is still undeniable that evil is an integral part of the universe, which picks the question w hether the two are supposed to battle with each other or to reconcile. There are several answers to this question. According to one hypothesis, the fact that the evil and God coexist can be explained by the fact that there has to be dynamics between the good and evil; otherwise, the world as we know it would have ceased to exist. As Jacobs explains, most of the misunderstandings concerning the origin of the evil and the relation between God and the Evil stem from the lack of understanding of the true meaning of Good and Evil (Jacobs, 2003, 311).  Another objection against the fact that God has control over the evil concerns the absence of any actions against the evil from God. There is no record of any struggle between God and Satan in the Bible, there is no mentioning of any miracle happening in order to prevent the historical evil doers, numerous massacres, genocides and other hideous crimes against humanity have been committed despite the fact that God Almighty watches over the human race, according to what Christians say.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More To solve the given conflict between the Biblical principles and the reality it will be required to explore the specifics of the Christian religion a bit closer. Among the answers to the given problem, Augustine’s Solution is mentioned most often. According to Augustine of Hippo, evil could not come from God – instead, it had to exist as a separate substance. Augustine argues that the goodness is the natural state of humans and that evil is foreign to the natural state of existence: â€Å"Evil is contrary to nature; in fact, it can only do harm to nature; and it would not be a fault to withdraw from God were it not that it is more natural to adhere him. It is that fact which makes a withdrawal a fault. That is why the choice of evil is an impressive proof that the nature is goodâ₠¬  (11.17). (Schuler, 2008, 33) Therefore, according to Schuler, Augustine’s argument is perfectly viable. As Schuler explained, â€Å"Thus, evil can be identified as that which works against the natural inclinations of human beings, and for Augustine, as for all Christians, humans were created to be naturally attracted to God† (Schuler, 2008, 33). Truly, the given argument deserves to be mentioned as a full-fledged concept of good and evil in the Christian religion. On the other hand, it should also be kept in mind that, according to the Christian religion, Lucifer, who practically is the evil himself, is a fallen angel, i.e., a has-been element of the Heaven and, therefore, the good (Scudder, 2001). As the recent theosophical researches say, the origin of Satan gives a lot of food for thoughts and, therefore, questions the origin of evil, allowing to suggest that the evil was spawned from the goodness. Even though the evidence concerning the origin of the evil in ge neral and the Satan in particular is rather vague, it is still worth mentioning that in most sources that can be defined as credible, Satan is mentioned as a has-been angel, i.e., a former resident of heaven, who decided to use his cunningness to rebel against the Lord. There are many interpretations of the given story; as far as the traditional Biblical interpretation goes, there is no exact statement concerning the Satan being a former angel, yet the following line can be interpreted as the proof that the Satan used to reside in heaven once (according to the King James version of the Bible): â€Å"How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! how art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the nations!† (Isaiah 14:12). The fact that the Lucifer was referred to as the â€Å"son of the morning,† as well as the mentioning of his fall, proves the idea that he used to belong in Heaven. Consequently, it can be assumed that the Evil was spawned fro m goodness and virtue; logically, these two must have something in common – and, in fact, they do. Both represent the farthest extremes, both have little to do with anything related to the human world due to their extremeness, and both are magically intertwined in every single person.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Can God and Real Evil Be Reconciled? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Hence, it will be reasonable to assume that, when intertwined, the two neither clash, nor annihilate; instead, they represent a human being, with his/her faults, assets and moral principles. Therefore, the good and the evil cannot be considered completely incompatible; on the contrary, they mix into a peculiar meld of sin and virtue. Hence, evil should not be fought against until it finally vanishes without a trace, for it is a completely unattainable goal; instead, the good and the evil should be reconciled.  Hence, admitting the existence of evil, one will inevitably ask oneself a question concerning what the evil is needed for. There are many ways of determining the role of the evil. From Jacobs’ point of view, the two primary roles that the evil plays in the Biblical stories are 1) the concept that serves as the foil for the Goodness to evolve; 2) the concept that helps one define the line between the moral and the immoral. Without the evil as an element of the human world, it would be impossible to figure out what is good and what is bad. The evil serves as a reference point for people to draw the line between the moral and the immoral, thus, becoming able to turn into virtuous believers (Pachuau, 2007). Without the evil, one would not be able to define the concept of good actions and virtuous behavior. As a result, evil actions would be carried out eventually. The evil can be considered an element that the world needs to have as a marker for the territory that must not be trodden (Browning Reed, 2004). Even if there was no evil in the world, people would have eventually discovered it, for the humankind needs to know where the boundaries between what is allowed and what is prohibited lie.  It would be wrong to assume that, due to the relation between God and evil, the former possesses an evil element as well. Instead, the two should be viewed as two opposite entities, one of which stems from another one. Instead, it should be assumed that the evil must coexist with the good, since without the former, the latter cannot be defined. While absolute virtue is considered the ultimate goal of the Christianity, it is necessary to admit that the given goal is hardly attainable, which means that the humankind needs both the idea of the good and the idea of the evil in order to define the basic principles of morality and virtue to follow. Reference List Browning, R. L. Reed, R. A. (2004). Forgiveness, reconciliation and moral courage: Motives and designs for Ministry in a trou bled world. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Jacobs, M. R. (2003). The conceptual dynamics of good and evil in the Joseph story: An exegetical and hermeneutical inquiry. Journal of the Study of the Old Testament, 27, 309–338. Pachuau, M. (2007). Construction of good and evil in Iris Murdoch’s discourse. New Delhi, IN: Sales Office. Schuler, S. J. (2008). Augustinian Auden: The influence of Augustine of Hippo on W. H. Auden. Ann Arbor, MI: ProQuest. Scudder, P. (2001). How Jesus reconciled mankind to God. Lincoln, NE: iUniverse.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Molecules and Processes of Life Activity 6 - Cellular Respiration and Lab Report - 1

Molecules and Processes of Life Activity 6 - Cellular Respiration and the Effects of Pollutants on Its Rate - Lab Report Example s carried out using yeast and the focus of the experiment was given to the amount of gas that was being produced to determine amount of carbon dioxide in the produced gas. The gases are produced after the yeast cells carry out respiration. The experiment looked at how carbohydrates affect respiration that occurs in cells. This was investigated by addition of sugar to the yeast after the first test was carried out. The addition was aimed at production of more gas especially carbon dioxide which determined that the rate increased in cellular respiration. Pollutants in the experiment were expected to have an effect on the cellular rate of transpiration (Audesirk, Audesirk & Byers, 2006). More different pollutants were added to the yeast and the amount of carbon dioxide that was produced measured to determine the effect of the pollutants on cellular rate of transpiration. The main aim of the experiment was to determine the role of cellular respiration in the processes of life. Respiration in cells is defined as the course of energy from chemical in food is obtained and then converted to an energy form that can be utilized by living organisms in the course of living. The objectives of the experiment were to determine how the rate of cellular respiration is affected by the incidence of carbohydrates and also whether the rate was affected by pollutants (Jà ¸rgensen & Fath, 2008). Hypothesis of the experiment was that an organism will be exposed to a higher rate of cellular respiration with availability of carbohydrate than when there is no carbohydrate. Another hypothesis was that an organism will have a lower rate of cellular respiration with a source of carbohydrate and a  pollutant than when there is a source of carbohydrate and without source of pollutant. The pollutants are thought to play a role in interruptions that occur in cellular respirati on. There are two types of cellular respiration which both depend on energy. The two types of respiration include aerobic

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Nike - The Sweatshop Debate Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 4

Nike - The Sweatshop Debate - Essay Example All organizations are faced with cultural challenges like diversity or cultural gaps. The problems with cultural diversity are difficult and hard to handle. Whereas ethics can be defined as the code of moral principles and values that help to oversee the behaviors of the employees or teams with respect to what is right and what is not. The organizations these days are also faced with ethical dilemma within the company. Ethical challenges arise in the organization when in a situation each alternative choice or behavior is undesirable because of potentially harmful ethical consequences. Right and wrong are not clearly identifiable in the situation. The legal dimension means the general environment of the company that includes federal, state and local rules and regulations that help the company to control the behavior of the employees. The legal challenges of the company would include the EEO (equal employment opportunity). (Daft, 1997) As we know that government laws and regulations differ from country to country and this makes manufacturing of products very difficult challenge for the international companies like Nike. The host governments have laws concerns about consumer protection, information and labeling, employment, wages and salaries and safety of the workers who work in those firms. The international organizations must keep these rules and regulations in their minds and should abide by them. The most visible changes in the legal-political factors develop and grow out of international trade agreements and the emergence of international trade alliance between different countries, for example, GATT or EU etc. (Daft, 1997) The various roles that the host governments of different countries like China, Vietnam or Indonesia played in this particular global business’s operations were that they turned a blind eye towards the poor working conditions of the manufacturing plants.

Monday, November 18, 2019

Overview of a Technology based Company Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Overview of a Technology based Company - Essay Example ter this, Hewlett – Packard was able to develop into creating electronic instruments for the US government, specifically based on needs for buildings and safety. It was during the 1940s that there was substantial growth within the organization and led to continuous expansion. By 1947, over 39 products were offered through the company, all based on new innovations with electronics. In 1957, HP became a publicly traded company and was listed on the stock exchange for $16 per share. The company was listed under the industry of electronics in the stock exchange. By 1959, the company had built into a global corporation with radio equipment and electronically tested information not only coming from the base in California, but also moving into areas such as Germany and Switzerland. The main approach at this point was to test and develop different capacities in electronics with several marketplaces and branches. For instance, medical instruments, analytics and newer innovations were all added into the industry. In 1966, HP developed the first computer used by the company, followed by scientific calculators and other office type electronic supplies that added into the main devices of HP. Today, HP continues to add in extra electronic devices, ranging from some of the newer options in electronic devices to initial components that have continued to develop through the b eginning of the corporation. There are three main branches that are a part of HP, including personal systems for PCs, mobile computing and workstations, the imaging and printing group and the enterprise business services, which consists of business products, storage, servers and enterprise software (HP, 2010). The corporate objectives of the company are based on innovation and electronics. The first corporate objective is customer loyalty. The main focus within this is to produce several types of electronics that have quality and value, which allows several of the customers to return for newer

Friday, November 15, 2019

Evaluating a Hotels Strengths and Weaknesses

Evaluating a Hotels Strengths and Weaknesses The hotels are constructed to provide visitors meals provisions, asylum but beside this some big hotels do provide bar, entertainment , casino, tour and travels, swimming pool facilities etc. hotels do provide all the customized furnished household that make relax travellers or visitors. Historically hotels are used for many functions, serving for business purposes, for social activities, for public assembly, for political purposes, for vacations, and for permanent residences. In short hotels are a vast industry. Hotels can be categorised into two kinds:- Chained hotel: when there are a numbers of hotel with the same brand name around the globe and all hotel possess same name and identical features. Its brand name is shared by many proprietors in return of fixed payment. (According to the tri hospitality consulting) The UK Chain Hotels sample is composed of 489 hotels with an average hotel size of 185 bedrooms. For example -Hilton hotels in UK. Independent hotel: Hotel that are run and managed by itself. It may have many other hotels by the same name at the different location but it does not allow other proprietor to use its brand name, For example -Burj al Arab(Dubai),white swan inn inyorkshire,42 the calls in Yorkshire etc. ABSTRACT Results of which kind of hotel industry is best suited to survive in a slowing economy is depends on market factors whereas other factors have less influence as cost drivers are restricted by the slower economy .chained hotel industries is very like the globalisation whereas independent hotel industries are very like to small business entrepreneur. Customers always expect responsive policies in terms of the facilities and services given to them. As a result the integration, strategy, proper planning for the expansion and analysis based on the information system always allows the proper coordination and proper measurement of the all factors which may act as constraint in the growth in the slower economy. SECTION 1- Any hotel, retail store and relevant business can be opened in two ways: Set its own name and create its own brand name. This way independent market strategy can be set up its own term and condition for all the policy. A hotel set in this way is termed as the chained hotel or a part of the independent hotels. Whereas another way is to buy a franchise and act according to the parameter set by the brand name owner. In the way, branding cost and advertisement cost get reduce down and cover the maximum number of the geographical area. A hotel set according in this way is termed as chain hotels. Example of the chained industries -MacDonalds, Intercontinental, Whitebread, permira , Here Macdonalds is presented in all areas across the UK and any proprietor can buy a franchise of the MacDonalds in return of the fixed payment. Hotel industry is getting shirked because of the depression in the spending power of the consumers and decrease in the room occupancy in the all hotel. Various company also decreasing the number of business trip by its executive in order to cost cutting so that respective company can survive in the recession. Bob Bailey, partner, Baker Tilly said: It is predicted by forty percent of European hotel executives that more than five hotel chains will go into insolvency in the coming year Following are the way to fight with the slowing in the economy:- The best way to fight with the recession is to increase share of the hotel in the market. Create packages for the premier tourist company or power company By creating loyalty to a particular group of the company so that these company will be the first to see the offers and add on provided by the hotel group. Hotel should talk to the supplier in order to get sum up marketing and advertisement. Hire entrepreneur who invent new idea as live in accommodation for the general staff in order to increase efficiency. COMPETITIVE THEORY MODELS: According to the porter, following five points are key point of the analysis of the complete market for planning, business development, making business development, analyse the competitors. Porters Five Forces of Competitive Position:- Existing competitive rivalry between suppliers Threat of new market entrants Bargaining power of buyers Power of suppliers Threat of substitute products (including technology change) Factor which do affect the competitive approach of any hotel:- Analysis of the competitor hotel: Analysis of the competitor shows the growth of the competitor hotels and their approaches, strategy, available hotels and their specific services in the particular ares, breakup of the fixed cost, and trends of the competitor hotels. New players in the hotel industry: Positive and negative point of the entering into the hotel industry at the particular time, Where is the geographical structure of the area, population breakup of the area, Resistance while entering into the competition for example -a hotel is going to open in the oxford city and the normal rent for 24 hours in that area is 50 pounds, so till the point that hotel is not going to enhance the services provided or lower the rents, the success of hotel is not guaranteed. Power of the Enterprises/hotel: This Factor including the reputation of the brand incurred in the market in that geographical area, type of the hotel i.e. is it a small-medium or a chain hotel? Geographical coverage of the hotel in the area, quality of the rooms and services. Customers buying power: Buyers choice, buyers number in that area i.e. ratio of the hotel to the customer, importance of the services i.e. some particular service (luxurious service) is required or not. Threat of the substitute: Legislatives change and implementation in the particular area change in the fashion with the change in time. One more factor involve in this very much as change in the market distribution. One more method SWOT (Strength, Weakness, opportunity, threat) analysis is an important part of the strategic planning model. The throughout environmental scan is divided into two parts:- INTERNAL ANALYSIS: STRENTHS or positive parts of the hotel/entrepreneurship are listed down. For example Cost advantages in the fixed cost, strong brand name, good reputation among power customer. WEAKNESS or negative parts of the hotel/entrepreneurship are listed down. For example-Bad location of the hotel, high cost structure, poor reputation etc. EXTERNAL ANALYSIS: -OPPORTUNITY may reveal the certain new opportunity for the great increase in the profit percentage of the hotel. A sense of increase in the luxury, Implementation of the latest technology for the measurement or human convinces. Osbourne (1995) argued that the entrepreneur must first identify an opportunity and then create a marketing and financial plan to  capitalise on the idea. THREATS: -changes in the external factor which causes the harm to the firm or hotel is known as threats. For example A change in the regulation of the hotel or firm. CHAINED HOTEL INDUSTRIES: According to the DELLOITE TOUCHE (UK budget hotel survey) 35% are leisure tourist, 57% are business transaction and almost all these transaction occurs in the chained hotels. Following is the chain penetration of the UK hotel industry: Whitebread( hotels-361,rooms-27555), Intercontinental ( hotels-188,rooms-25000), Hilton group (( hotels-75,rooms-14,794), Permira( hotels-231,rooms-12596),BIL( hotels-56,rooms-10761), Accor( hotels-79,rooms-10003), Premier lodge( hotels-131,rooms-8130), macdonalds, CHE and Jarvis hotels. In short, total these hotels contains 1,30K number of rooms.(source: Mintel company data) To some extent, the evidence-represented by the growth of multiples, especially in the fast-food and accommodation sectors over recent decades is incontrovertible. However, the extent to which multiples have taken market share and will continue to grow at the expense of smaller operators is more questionable. As several commentators have pointed out (for example Morrison, 1998)(reference-Alison Morrison and Rhodri Thomas) INDEPENDENT HOTELS STRETAGY: Peacock (1993) provides an alternative outlook in terms of the dynamics of the small business sector. He argues that standardisation inherent in chain operations -stifles  innovation. As a consequence, dynamic small firms might continue to thrive, even in prime  locations. Given the low barriers to entry, and the highly segmented nature of demand (reference-Alison Morrison and Rhodri Thomas) It is critical to recognise that a different and significant range of the management concern in the small hotel industries. Specially , the role played of the marketing ;quality section of the management ;importance and implementation of the information technology; the relationship between the business strategy and small independent hotel; business planning and growth ; and entrepreneurship. Webster (1998) states that strategic management plays the most important role in the growth of the independent hotel industries. A independent hotel seems to grow when feature of the firm and strategic decision taken by the firm overlaps. Although strategic decisions are important but if the other critical factors are absent:- Small hotels marketing is more distinctive than acknowledged Incorporation of the quality management with the operation and financial identity of the independent hotels When the bond between proper implementation of the strategy and implementation lacks. According to the strategy maps (book by HBS press) if an entrepreneur cannot measure the growth, you cannot hold it. In short, business growth occur only when for the independent hotel industries when there is proper synchronisation between ownership, firms characteristics , strategic decision made. STEP TO BE TAKEN BY INDEPENDENT HOTEL INDUSTRY IN THE ECONOMY SLOWDOWN TIME: In response to the slowed economy time, most independent hotelier lowered rates and slowed down the all kind of cost on the short term basis. It is not enough to compete with the chained hotel industries that have greater financial power to stay longer in the competition. Direct sale:- sale people always comes to meet their target as there is great demand for the respective hotel but if the demand is not appropriate in that case ROI falls for the sale representative . In that scenario, an independent hotel industry needs to fix a database for the potential businesses and contact them for the hotel usage. Example Case study(Hospitality e-business strategy) Key Customer Segments: Number of Searches on Major Search Engines in 07/08 The major hotel chains simply do not have the bandwidth to market to these locally based audiences. Itis up to the franchised hoteliers to identify and approach these local markets. As mentioned, the Internet is the preferred communication and marketing medium for all of these important customer  segments. If you do not speak to each of these audiences, you will lose most of them to your competition. Technology: For example free local phones and now a days a guest travel with the latest gadget so to survive and maintain the growth rate. Locally present:-chain based hotel industries main customer base is outside the community where the hotel is present. In order the positive points of the independent hotel is the cost factors. Independent hotel need to be a good active part of society as a result society will advertise that hotel in return. Internet:-Internet is the most cost effective and way to reach the potential users .here opportunity is equal for the chained hotel as well as independent hotel. The Positive side is this that -Independent hotel have less content, as a result they can keep updating their site as soon as possible than the chain hotels. Best services on the block:- Great services can overcome the price resistance and any loophole of the hotel. Hotel owner should maintain warm and service oriented people. Traditionally, it has been assumed that small businesses should use the same Management techniques as their larger counterparts (Welsh and White, 1981). However, research carried out on the relative effects of planning on the sales and profit performance of small businesses have shown both positive relationships between the planning function and sales/profits (Ackelsburg and Arlow, 1985; Bracker and Pearson, 1986; Jones, 1982; Schwenk and Shrader, 1993) and no relationship between the use of planning activities by small business owner/managers and performance (Gable and Topol, 1987; Robinson and Pearce, 1983; Robinson et al., 1986; Sexton and  van Auken, 1985). LIMITATION AND THE CHALLANGES OF THE HOTEL INDUSTRIES: The controls to monitor progress so that corrective actions can be implemented as and when A way of evaluating success and progress The controls process Set goals what do we want to achieve? Measure performance what is happening? Evaluate performance why is it happening? Take corrective action Fast changing world gives many challenges to the hotel industries. The success of the hotel industries depends upon the forces that will get changed by synchronisation with the world. To identify those driving force is the most compact and critical part for the surviving in the slow time of the industry. These driving forces may include the globalisation, knowledge based environment, employees, add on services, value addition to the customer who are repeating the experience. E-commerce is the main player of the hotel industry and hospitality industry. Hotels and tourism industry are interlinked so there is a need of well structured information system or intelligence system facilitate to access the hotel related to the tourism industries but many times information is highly fragmented and users are not able to extract the required information, In the hotel industries, usability and reusability is the measure of the consumers experience but research regarding users experience should properly analysed and implemented for further customers satisfaction. Globalisation is also the main challenge in these days as every company is expanding its consumers base as a result every domestic company is getting converted into multinational company. Tourism companies are making their base to the all countries as a result customer demands their known hotel to the other country as well. In that scenario, chain hotels industries do survive as there is no scope for the independent hotels. Renewal of services and those services get liked by the customer who are experiencing the same hotel second time as expectation keeps growing with the time. Employees and their stabilization with the same hotel: as employees increase their time with the same hotel, they expect increment in the salary but as salaries of the employees get high then cost also gets increase as a result profit decreased. Share-holders expectation is to rise in the rates of the return of the investment in the hotel industries by the financial institutions, For example-According to the International Union of Food, Agricultural, Hotel, Restaurant, Currently the ten largest international hotel chains average 12.3% returns to shareholders and are under pressure to match financial market leaders like Shangri-La and InterContinental Hotels Group (IHG) which return 16% to shareholders every year. As a result more pressure on the hotel industries to cut cost and increase profit. Continuous restructuring and employment insecurity: -frequent and fast change in the ownership and management as a result of the private equity funds increase the insecurities among the employees.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Analysis of Anthem for Doomed Youth Essays -- essays research papers

Wilfred Owen the son of Tom and Susan Owen was born on March 18, 1893, in Oswetry, England. He was educated at the Birkenhead institute and at Shrewbury Technical School. At the age of 17, Owen began to show an interest in arts, and poetry. He worked as a pupil teacher at the Wyle Cop School while he was preparing for his exam to attend the University of London. After he failed the entrance exam he worked as an English teacher in the Berlitz School in Bordeaux. Wilfred Owen was a famous British war poet in World War I. The horrible violence of war turned Owen into a poetic genius. In a two-year period during the war, Owen published only four of his poems, and grew from a negligible minor poet into a famous English-language poet. His poems were antiwar poems of his life in trench warfare. This poem starts off at a quick pace, and then continues to slow down to a solemn and sombre close. Throughout the poem the traditional feel of an elaborate ceremonial army type style funeral is constantly being compared and I believe contrasted to ways in which men died in war. The title ‘Anthem for Doomed Youth’ , with anthems I see that they are mostly are more associated with love and passion , like with an anthem of a country which talks about how much they love their country. And for this poem title I find it very ironic. I think it is a way which Owen shows how he thought the war was very ridiculous. ‘Anthem’ is a song that is sung in churches by choirs or could mean a celebration. The word ‘Doomed’ it symbolises death and brings to mind the image that the soldiers are on their journey to hell. The word ‘Youth’ is used to remind us that the soldiers were only young men. The opening line ‘What passing bells for these who die a... ...d have no elaborate funeral. The theme in this poem as you can see is: the horror in war and how sad it really is on the front line. Back at home we think that they are fight for the country but when you really think about it they are fight for one person’s belief that we should rage war against the other country. I am happy to know that I will never be on a front line in battle and I don’t intend to be but to all those families out there I really feel your grief and loss because it has happened to me too. My personal opinion about this poem is that is just really amazing especially how he put it together it just fits, and it has so much meaning in each sentence of the poem and as I read it over and over again its really a good poem and he is quite lucky to have a found all this pieces just fit together so perfectly and I cannot wait to start reading more poems.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Why Do Whales Beach Themselves

The Scientific American article â€Å"Why do whales beach themselves? † published on June 1, 2009, bring the polemic and controversial reasons about the phenomenon observed in the last years when more than Fifty-five false killer whales were stranded on a South African beach over the weekend. The scientists still do not fully understand why mass stranding happen, and if we should be worried about this event. Whales are the largest marine mammals in the world — the smallest species weigh in at several tons. When whales beach themselves, they can die simply from the crushing weight of their own bodies or from overheating due to their blubber, which is needed for insulation in cold ocean waters. Stranding are of several types, said Susan Parks, a research associate in the Environmental Acoustics program in the Applied Research Laboratory at Penn State. Individual stranding often are caused by isolated incidents such as sickness, injury, or old age Said Parks, â€Å"Entanglement in fishing gear is one of the leading causes of mortality for marine mammals, many of which wash up on shore dead or injured. The tide carries these whales into shallow water, depositing them on the beach. Then there are multiple-species stranding, explained Parks. â€Å"This occurs when different species of marine mammals beach themselves at the same time and place, suggesting that they all died from the same cause,† she said. Scientists have been researching possible causes of this phenomenon. One explanation involves the whale â€Å"pod† social structure. For instance, whales that travel in pods use a â€Å"strength in numbers† survival strategy, but this can backfire when the dominant whale runs aground. According to Parks, â€Å"The rest of the pod may follow a disoriented or sick whale onto shore. † Another theory is that pods may venture too close to the beach when hunting prey or evading predators and become trapped by low tides. Weather also may play a part in beaching. Explained Parks, â€Å"In 1998, there was a major stranding on the West Coast of the United States where many different species, particularly sea lions, starved to death. † This mass stranding, she added, was thought to be caused by El Nino's effects on sea-water surface temperatures. Many marine mammals depend on plankton and kelp that thrive in cool, nutrient-rich waters. In the case of sea lions, when food is scarce, the adults wean pups earlier and leave them behind while they hunt for fish in colder waters further offshore. These young seals are often the ones that become stranded. Some theories about beaching suggest that defects in a whale's navigation system may be the cause. According to Parks, â€Å"The problem with these theories is that we don't know exactly how whales navigate. † Some species travel vast distances every year and find their way back to where they started. Right whales, for example, travel more than a thousand miles from the Gulf of Maine to the coastal waters of Florida and Georgia to give birth, and then swim back to northern waters. Said Parks, it is known that some whales use echolocation to identify objects in their environment but â€Å"it is unclear whether these species need to rely on it for navigation. † Some researchers have proposed that whales navigate by using passive listening to hear waves crashing against the coast or steer themselves via undersea topography or the angle of the sun. However, as interjected Parks, â€Å"the distance that animals can see is often very limited in the ocean, and isn't thought to be a useful for long-distance navigation. † Another navigation theory proposed recently is that whales have a bio-magnetic sense, which allows them to sense magnetic fields in the earth's crust. â€Å"This would be similar to how homing pigeons orient themselves,† explained Parks. Whales following magnetic field lines could beach themselves in areas where the field lines intersect with the coast. A study in the UK by Margaret Klinowska found a correlation between local magnetic field lines and sites where whales were stranded alive,† added Parks. However, more research is needed to solidify the connection. Several multiple-species stranding have occurred following military use of mid-frequency sonar, sparking public outcry. â€Å"One reason for the level of concern about these incidents is that they involved the rarely seen beaked whales,† explained Parks. â€Å"These whales were found beached five, sometimes 10 at a time. The problem with the sonar theory,† she added, â€Å"is that we still don't fully understand the cause and effect mechanism of how sonar might affect whales or why it might affect beaked whales in particular. † For many years, professor Chris Parsons has been tracking the patterns of mass whale stranding around the world. In his most recent paper, â€Å"Navy Sonar and Cetaceans: Just how much does the gun need to smoke before we act? † Parsons and his co-authors bring together all of the major whale and dolphin stranding in the past eight years and discuss the different kinds of species that have been affected worldwide. They also strongly argue for stricter environmental policies related to this issue. â€Å"Generally, if there is a large whale stranding, there is a military exercise in the area,† says Parsons. â€Å"Sonar is killing more whales than we know about. † Parsons is a national delegate for the International Whaling Commission’s scientific and conservation committees and on the board of directors of the marine section of the Society for Conservation Biology. He has been involved in whale and dolphin research for more than a decade and has conducted projects in South Africa, India, China and the Caribbean as well as the United Kingdom. Research into the cause of stranding is ongoing, noted Parks. Meanwhile, many coastal areas have rescue groups to find and rehabilitate these stranded mammals and to release them back into the wild. When the rehab patient weighs in at more than 40 tons, which can be a whale of a job. As the article stand, statistically, we are only able to determine the cause of a stranding in about 50 percent of all cases worldwide. In some cases, it is obvious, like a ship strike leaving an animal in poor condition. In the northeastern United States, pneumonia is a common cause of stranding. We see other diseases and trauma, such as shark attack on whales or dolphins or attacks by members of the same species. Poisonous â€Å"red tides† will also affect marine mammals. Some stranding have been speculated to be related to anomalies in the magnetic field, or from parasitic worms in the brain affecting co-ordination and balance, to whales being trapped as they follow prey inshore. There are other possible causes: Predators such as orcas or sharks may force the marine mammals inshore. In a 1993 pilot whale stranding at Golden Bay, orcas were seen patrolling outside the spit. The whales might have sought sanctuary in shallow waters because of the threat. Deep-water toothed whales with strong social bonds become stranded in a group more frequently than other species. If an individual is sick, or old and dying, the rest of the herd will come to its aid, even if they endanger themselves by venturing too close inshore. These are species that are unusual, that are beautiful, and important for the ecology of our seas. If there is an activity humans are doing precipitating these stranding we need to know about it—we need to make decisions about pollutants, shipping noise and sonar. Are we in some way contributing to declining health of critical populations, like the northern right whale? is asking the author of the article himself. More articles in the newspapers like the â€Å"Nearly 200 whales stranded on Australian beach† published on 03/01/09 in USA TODAY, or the statistics found in New Zealand where almost 9,000 whales and dolphins were stranded between 1978 and 2004 give us the idea of how serious this phenomena became . The concern is that only about a quarter of them were saved for all the whales in New Zealand. Species included Grey’s beaked whale, the Pygmy sperm whale, the sperm whale, the long-finned pilot whale, and the false killer whale (which is actually a dolphin). All the article and scientists are giving vague explanation about those events, but nobody found with certitude way the whales are stranding, which give us the uncertainty if we know well our ecosystem and its functions, and how we can avoid those tragedies.

Friday, November 8, 2019

How to Craft a Strong Death Penalty Research Paper

How to Craft a Strong Death Penalty Research Paper The investigation of the death penalty is probably one of the most nervous assignments to fulfill. The very theme is comprised of numerous aspects, and the writer should pay a large portion of attention while organizing a death penalty research paper. The society’s opinion is rather changeable when it comes to capital punishments, and there are two camps. The first one is represented by people who are strongly for the death penalty, and the second one consists of people who prefer more humanistic methods of punishment. Students of various profiles have to deal with this type of research writing. They might be doctors, jurisprudence students or sociologists. Each category of investigators has to study a particular point of the subject which correlates directly with the major. In order to develop a powerful text about the death penalty, it is strongly advisable to pay attention to the following aspects as they can greatly improve an overall performance of the text with the readers. What Should Be Attended to While Writing The investigation should be based on existing laws All accusations and verdicts are issued based on existing laws of the government, and it would be wise to cite them in the work to make it look more scientifically based. The description of some peculiar case with a death sentence cannot be presented without using the judicial basis according to which all the process was done. The numbers decide everything While presenting topics where an execution is either discussed or presented, it is recommended to appeal to numbers. The statistics are quite necessary, especially when the researcher undergoes some analysis of execution types, number of executed incarcerated people, etc. All the figures should be presented in either statistics or a diagram for a better level of apprehension. The precise data will help the reader to perceive the topic better and create a personal opinion regarding the analyzed situation. Direct appealing to the readers is advisable The description of such a delicate topic as death punishment cannot be performed without a light portion of personal involvement. Try to hold a dialogue with the readers through the paper and address their feelings and emotions. As a result, you will experience better feedback than if you simply presented the data with dry facts. Avoid one-sided position It is always easier to accuse someone and state that all terrible criminals should be executed. However, the scientist should be deprived of such prejudice. The investigation should be multi-aspectual with all points taken into consideration for building a clearer picture regarding the state of affairs. You wouldn’t like to miss any vital points while writing this type of a research project. Pay attention to the points above and write the paper according to the standard scientific project writing demands. If you manage to appeal to the readers’ hearts (with interesting topics or hooking facts), they will definitely hear your message and reward your work with either agreeing or disagreeing. Any result will be a positive one as it will be a reaction to the text of the scientist. All in all, if you need professional help with research paper on death penalty topics, dont hesitate to contact our writing service.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

The Profession Of Working In Social Care Social Work Essay Essay Example

The Profession Of Working In Social Care Social Work Essay Essay Example The Profession Of Working In Social Care Social Work Essay Essay The Profession Of Working In Social Care Social Work Essay Essay What have you learnt from working within your squad and throughout this faculty? Interprofessional working ( IPW ) in wellness and societal attention is indispensable for effectual service proviso and is a cardinal driver of modern health care. In a changing and more pressured working environment, wellness and societal attention professionals need to be spouses in presenting services, encompassing corporate answerability, be flexible and adaptable and have shared ends in incorporating attention around service users ( Fletcher 2010a, Pollard et Al, 2010 ) . Harmonizing to Tope and Thomas ( 2007 ) , analysis of policies from every bit early as 1920 in wellness and societal attention have recommended professional coaction, improved communicating and teamwork to better results for service users. There have been similar recommendations in authorities policy since this clip ( Tope and Thomas, 2007 ) . High profile probes since 2000 high spot lacks in IPW across wellness and societal attention. Inadequate communicating between professionals in instances of the Bristol Royal Infirmary Inquiry ( HM Government 2001 ) , the Victoria Climbie Inquiry Report ( Laming, 2003 ) , and The Protection of Children in England: A Progress Report ( Laming, 2009 ) have caused countrywide concern beyond the professions and services involved, doing a craze of media remark and public argument. Core recommendations are for professionals to better communicating between bureaus, to hold an ethos based around squads and working together and to better professional answerability. The probes provide grounds that collaborative working can merely better results and underpins the existent demand to happen out how best to develop a work force that can work together efficaciously ( Anderson et al, 2006 and Weinstein et Al, 2003 ) . Policy besides recommends seting service users at the head of attention and coordin ating services across the governments, voluntary and private sector administrations ( DoH, 1997, DoH, 2000a, DoH, 2000b, Doh, 2001a, DoH 2001b, DoH 2001c, DoH, 2002a, DoH, 2006, DfES, 2006, HM Government 2004, HM Government 2007 ) . Literature suggests that IPW betterments begin in interprofessional instruction ( IPE ) ( DoH 2000b, DoH 2002b, Fletcher 2010a, Freeth et al 2002, Higgs and Edwards 1999, HM Government, 2007, Reynolds 2005 ) . IPE has been defined as larning which occurs when two or more professions learn from and about each other to better coaction and quality of attention ( CAIPE, 2002 ) . The demand to bring forth practicians who are adaptable, flexible and collaborative squad workers has focused attending on IPE, which aims to cut down biass between professional groups by conveying them together to larn with and from each other to heighten apprehension of other professional functions, pattern contexts and develop the accomplishments needed for effectual teamwork ( Barr et al. 2005 ; Hammick et Al. 2009, Parsell et Al, 1998 ) . At our interprofessional conference, we worked in squads of assorted pupil professionals. We introduced ourselves, our subjects and our class constructions, elected a chair and a Scribe and put about to finish our undertakings. Cooper et Al ( 2001 ) place one of the benefits of IPE as understanding other professional functions and squad working. In their survey, they found grounds to propose that early acquisition experiences were most good to develop healthy attitudes towards IPW ( Cooper et Al, 2001 ) . None of the members of my group knew what a societal worker did and I explained my preparation and professional function to them. McPherson et Al ( 2001 ) depict how a deficiency of cognition of the capablenesss and parts of other professions can be a barrier to IPW. In our treatments, we talked about our preconceived thoughts. Social workers were described as hippies and physicians described as arrogant . Leaviss ( 2000 ) describes IPE as being effectual in battling negative stereotypes before these develop and become deep-rooted. Atwal ( 2002 ) suggested that a deficiency of apprehension of different professionals functions every bit good as a deficiency of consciousness of the different force per unit areas faced by different squad members could do communicating and determination devising debatable. The conference provided an chance for us to interact with each other and was contributing to doing positive alterations in intergroup stereotypes ( Barnes et al, 2000, Carpenter et Al, 2003 ) . Barr et Al ( 1999 ) depict how IPE can alter attitudes and counters negative stereotyping. The function drama exercising gave us an apprehension of differing force per unit areas faced by each professional. Our squad worked good together, taking bends to allow each other speak, listening, disputing suitably when needed and making our sentences by the terminal of the conference. I feel that our friendly and motivated characters made communicating and therefore teamwork easy in the group. Weber and Karman ( 1991 ) found that the ability to intermix different professional point of views in a squad is a cardinal accomplishment for effectual IPW. Pettigrew ( 1998 ) emphasises that the ability to do friends in a group of other professionals can cut down bias and promote cooperation in future IPW. We agreed that teamwork was indispensable to IPW and can help in the development and publicity of interprofessional communicating ( Opie, 1997 ) . We felt that IPE allowed us to learn each other while promoting contemplation on our ain functions ( Parsal et al, 1999 ) . We were really clear on how we worked as a group and effectual as run intoing our undertakings and I feel we reached the Tuckman s acting phase ( Tuckman 1965 ) . Baliey ( 2004 ) describes team members who are unable to work together to portion cognition will be uneffective in pattern. Although, there is an statement that this is more likely to go on in squads where the construct of IPW is new and team members lack accomplishments to understand the benefits of IPW or follow new ways of working ( Kenny, 2002 ) . Bing in our 2nd twelvemonth of survey and holding all had experience of working in an interprofessional scene, we were really motivated at the conference and in accomplishing our aims. It is noted that personal committedness is of import for effectual IPW ( Pirrie et al, 1998 ) . We acknowledged the issue of power in our professional societal hierarchies. In our function drama exercising, we found that we all looked to the physicians foremost for direction of the service user s intervention and they commanded the most respect. We agreed that medical specialty was the most established out of all the health care professions ( Page and Meerabeau, 2004, Hafferty and Light, 1995 ) and that other professions have faced challenges in set uping position ( Saks, 2000 ) . I felt this was particularly relevant to societal workers who have late extended their professional preparation to degree position to convey it in line with other professions. Reynolds ( 2005 ) suggested that hierarchies within squads could lend to communication troubles ; for illustration, where input from some of the squad members were non given equal value. Leathard ( 1994 ) describes that competition between professional groups particularly in footings of perceived senior status are a barrier to I PW. The Shipman Report ( 2005 ) noted the importance of guaranting all squad members are valued, urging less hierarchy in pattern, more equality among staff, irrespective of their place. We talked about valuing and esteeming each other s professional sentiment. Irvine et Al, ( 2002 ) discourse how IPW can interrupt the monopoly of any individual profession in supplying exclusive expert attention, advancing shared duty and answerability. We discussed understanding, back uping and esteeming every person in the workplace to advance diverseness and equity. We besides concluded that establishments and differing professional force per unit areas could be a barrier to IPW. Having antecedently worked in an interprofessional HIV squad for an NHS Trust, I found that squad members were given precedences from their directors which impacted on their handiness to go to team meetings. Wilson and Pirrie ( 2000 ) suggest that a barrier to IPW can be a deficiency of support from directors and the workplace construction. Drinka et Al ( 1996 ) depict how during times of work related emphasis, persons can retreat from IPW. We acknowledged that institutional support would be indispensable to effectual IPW. Dalrymple and Burke ( 2006 ) discuss that different professionals have different precedences, values, force per unit areas and restraints, duties and outlooks which can take to tenseness, misgiving and travel on to do to discriminatory and oppressive pattern in IPW. In visible radiation of the above acquisition, we all felt that IPW had occurred of course in our first twelvemonth arrangements, where it was considered the norm in our working environments and where the construct was understood and encouraged. The conference had highlighted some of the barriers to IPW and we will take this cognition into our pattern scenes. Word Count 1349 Section 2 How would you take what you have learnt about IP working into pattern? The conference highlighted some cardinal issues about IPW that I will take into pattern. One of the most important developments in wellness and societal attention policy in recent old ages has been the move off from the professional being the expert with the power and cognition to the patient centred attention with professionals using their cognition to the demands and rights of the service user ( Barrett et al, 2005 ) . The societal theoretical account of attention individualities issues of power in the traditional medical theoretical account attack to care and looks at how dependence on the professional can be a side consequence of the assisting relationship and be disempowering for service users ( Shakespeare, 2000 ) . Informing, confer withing with and integrating the positions of service users and carers is critical to effectual interagency IPW. There is a thrust in recent policy for service users and carers to be engaged in service proviso and the recent white paper Emancipatin g the NHS ( HM Government, 2010a ) , calls for more liberty for service users, doing them more accountable through pick, being able to entree services that are crystalline, just and promote power and control over determinations made. Nothing about me without me ( HM Government, 2010a, page 13 ) is a committedness that will switch power from professionals to service users, a immense alteration in current civilization. The service user is the cardinal vision, a squad member involved in determinations made about their attention, transforming the NHS to present better joined up services, partnerships and productiveness ( HM Government, 2010 ) My acquisition has reiterated the importance of service user engagement and I have reflected on ways to implement this in pattern. In old employment, I helped to run a patient public engagement group at a HIV service for a NHS Trust. This enabled service users to give feedback and do suggestions for betterments ( i.e. holding flushing nurse led clinics, presenting the place bringing of medicine ) . In my experience, service users were actively involved in determining services in their communities and it was really successful. In my pattern, I will go on to value the service user as portion of the interprofessional squad every bit good as encourage this pattern in my topographic points of employment. In my arrangement at a supported lodging charity for immature female parents, ways to accomplish service user engagement were being introduced. One of my functions was to transport out a questionnaire with the purpose of acquiring feedback and authorising the service users. Reflecting on this, I can now see how valuable this exercising was and I will go on to see the value in deriving service user feedback and ever take to make this in pattern. I discussed this with my group and this added to our acquisition. Informal unpaid carers, the voluntary and private sector are besides indispensable squad participants and the value of their part is being acknowledged progressively as the success of an interprofessional work force ( Tope and Thomas 2007 ) . In my function within the HIV service in an NHS Trust, I coordinated an interprofessional squad and ran a support group for African adult females populating with or affected by HIV in concurrence with societal services and the Terrence Higgins Trust. I understand the value that the 3rd sector administrations can be for service users, frequently make fulling spreads in statutory services. The Terrence Higgins Trust were able to supply support for activities every bit good as support Sessionss, developing chances and reding. Social Care Institute for excellence ( 2010 ) in a response to the white paper, Emancipating the NHS ( HM Government, 2010a ) discourse how about 90 % of direct societal attention services are delivered in the private and volu ntary sector. The Joseph Rowntree Foundation, a societal policy research and development charity, discuss that the province is retreating from many public assistance maps and progressively trusting on the voluntary sector to make full spreads in attention ( Joseph Rowntree Foundation, 1996 ) . The recent scheme papers, Constructing a Stronger Civil Society ( HM Government, 2010b ) discusses how integrating with the voluntary sector will be indispensable to run into the challenges faced by the wellness and societal attention proviso. The study focuses on our society being able to entree wider beginnings of support and promote better populace sector partnerships, switching the power from elites to local communities. The authorities are besides acute to back up and beef up the sector and advance citizen and community action ( HM Government, 2010b ) . My acquisition has made me cognizant that future squads will include professionals across all sectors and communicating with these sectors will be indispensable to our professional functions. Working with the voluntary and private sector every bit good as statutory services, will necessitate accomplishments to admit different bureaus focal point on attention. Petrie ( 1976 ) acknowledges that each profession holds a direct focal point to care and it can be disputing to pass on. Crippling ( 2003 ) called for the preparation organic structures for people working in medical specialty, nursing, lodging, schools, the constabulary etc to show effectual articulation working in their preparation. I feel that it would be utile in the hereafter to integrate more of these professional groups in IPE conference. Fletcher ( 2010a ) discussed how he would trust this could be achieved in future IPW programmes at UWE. I feel that the add-on of these excess professions would truly add to the acquisition. Fletcher ( 2010b ) discusses the cardinal quandary in moralss between wellness and societal attention professionals about holding a different focal point and the best angle for patient attention. These value differences can do struggle ( Mariano, 1999 ) . I feel, in pattern, it will be of import to take clip to happen out what each agency/ professional does and I will ever retrieve that in IPW, we have a common end supplying a good service for the service user. Leathard ( 2003 ) identities that what people have in common is more of import than difference, as professionals acknowledge the value of sharing cognition and expertness. In my pattern, I will continue professional duty and personal behavior to ease regard in IPW. Carr ( 1999 ) explained that the professional has to be person who possesses, in add-on to theoretical or proficient expertness, a scope of clearly moral attitudes and values designed to promote the involvement and demands of service user above ego involvement. Harmonizing to Davis and Elliston ( 1986 ) , each professional field has societal duties within it and no 1 can be professional unless he or she obtains a societal esthesia. Therefore, each profession must seek its ain signifier of societal good as unless there is societal esthesia, professionals can non execute their societal functions ( Davis A ; Elliston, 1986 ) . The conference highlighted the benefits of professional codifications of moralss, puting of criterions for our professional work, supplying counsel as to our duties and duties and obtaining the position and legitimacy of professionals ( Bibby, 1998 ) . I feel that is in of import to ever continue our values and moralss to make regard in our communities and with this comes esteeming each other s functions. I believe that shared values will underpin this in pattern. Darlymple and Burke ( 2006 ) discuss that we have a shared concern that the work we do makes society fairer in some little manner and we have a committedness to societal justness. I feel that IPE has facilitated regard and common apprehension across our professions. It has made me cognizant of the importance of professional development, about how we are portion of the wider squad of wellness and societal attention services and how our common values can underpin effectual partnership working. It reinforces that coaction is required as non one profession entirely can run into all of a services ( Irvine et al. 2002 ) . My societal work grade is a combination of theory and practical acquisition. It is through uniting this acquisition and by reflecting on my experiences throughout the class, that will put my cognition base, let me to associate theory to pattern, let me to prove my thoughts and believing while placing countries that need farther research going a brooding practician ( Rolfe A ; Gardner, 2006 and Schon, 1983 ) . As a group we discussed that there we all value continued professional development, contemplation and consciousness and personal duty for our acquisition ( Bankert and Kozel 2005 ) . It is this that we agreed we would transport frontward as we start our working callings. Word count 1351 Section 3 Mentions Anderson, E. , Manek, N. , Davidson, A. ( 2006 ) Evaluation of a theoretical account for maximizing interprofessional instruction in an acute infirmary. Journal of Interprofessional Care 2 182-194 Atawl A ( 2002 ) A universe apart: how occupational healers, nurses and attention directors perceive each other in acute attention. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 65 ( 10 ) 446-452 Bailey, D. 2004. The Contribution of Work-based Supervision to Interprofessional Learning on a Masters Programme in Community Mental Health. Active Learning in Higher Education 5 ( 3 ) : 263-278 Bankert, E. , G. And Kozel, V, .V ( 2005 ) Transforming teaching method in nursing instruction: a caring acquisition environment for grownup pupils. Nursing Education Perspectives 26 ( 4 ) 227-229 Barnes, D. , Carpenter, J, . and Dickinson, C ( 2000 ) Interprofessional instruction for community mental wellness: attitudes to community attention and professional sterotypes. Social work instruction, 565 583. Barr J, Hammick M, Koppel I and Reeves S ( 1999 ) Measuring Interprofessional instruction: Two systematic reappraisals for wellness and societal attention, British Educational Research Journal, vol 25, no.4 533-544 Barr H, Koppel, I. , Reeves S, . Hammick M, Freeth D, ( 2005 ) Effective interprofessional instruction, statement, premise and grounds. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. Barret, G. , Sellman, D. , Thomas, J. ( 2005 ) Interprofessional Working in Health and Social Care. Palgrave: London CAIPE ( Centre for the promotion of interprofessional instruction ) ( 2002 ) Specifying IPE. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.caipe.org.uk/about-us/defining-ipe/ ( accessed 08/10/10 Carpenter, J. , Barnes, D, and Dickinson, C. ( 2003 ) The devising of a modern careforce. External rating of the Birmingham University programme in community mental wellness. Durham. Centre for Applied Social Studies. Available at hypertext transfer protocol: //www.dur.ac.uk/resources/sass/research/ipe.pdf ( accessed 24/10/10 ) Carr, D. ( 1999 ) . Professional instruction and professional moralss, Journal of Applied Philosophy, 16 ( 1 ) , 33-46. Cooper, H ; Carlisle, C ; Gibbs, T ; Watkins, C. , 2001. 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DoH ( Department of Health ) ( 2001b ) Valuing people. A new scheme for larning disablement in the twenty-first century. Stationary Office. Norwich. DoH ( Department of Health ) ( 2001c ) The National Service Framework for Older people. Stationary Office, Norwich. DoH ( Department of Health ) ( 2002a ) Switching the balance of the balance of power: securing bringing. London. DoH ( Department of Health ) ( 2002b ) Chronic disease direction and self care national service models. A practical assistance to execution in primary attention. London. DoH ( Department of Health ) ( 2006 ) Our wellness, our attention, our say: A new way for community services, London Drinka, T.J.K. , Miller, T.F. and Goodman, B.M. ( 1996 ) Qualifying motivational manners of professionals who work on interdisciplinary health care squads. Journal of Interprofessional Care 10 ( 1 ) 51-62 Fletcher, I. ( 2010a ) Interprofessional Education, Origins, principle and results. UWE Bristol, IPE Level 2 Conference. 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Monday, November 4, 2019

A reflection on the summer religious course Essay

A reflection on the summer religious course - Essay Example In spite of the fact that the Bible, as well as the works of the saints, was used, this course tries to be objective in order to make sure the students are able to make their decision according to their own views and not some framework that is being forced upon them. That is why this material may be interesting for those who are religious and not religious at all. Why is the course important? There are several reasons why this course is important. First of all, it provides students with a rather in-depth analysis of various texts that they would hardly be able to do. In other words, it shows the level of precision that is rarely achieved by a student while examining various materials that are connected to religion. Furthermore, it allows the students to see who the famous verses from the Old or the New Testament may be interpreted in order to get the correct meaning of them. This, in turn, teaches them to understand the texts of the religious right and develop the require objectivity of their opinion. The next reason why the course in question is important lies in the fact that it offers the different perspective on the same subject. Though Christian sacred texts are used, the course does not take a particular side in the discussion. In other words, it objectively provides the students with the information that can be later used to form their own judgments. Given the precision of the course in question as well as the abundance of the details, it surely should be recommended to the students.

Friday, November 1, 2019

Riordan Manufacturing Staffing strategies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Riordan Manufacturing Staffing strategies - Essay Example tant deadlines to be met, most of the employers don’t evaluate the pros and cons of hiring an individual and unless there are well developed staffing strategies, this will be an ongoing problem. The focus is,†People are your most important asset is wrong. People are not your most important asset: the right people are." (Jim Collins in his book "Good to Great").Hence it is very important to hire the right candidate for the right job. A well developed staffing strategy helps an organization to eliminate problems before they start. A staffing strategy provides overall guidance on how an organization deals with staff. This includes how the organization identifies with new staff, the types of people the organization wants to staff, and how to retain them. Once this strategy is decided upon, the human resource department frames some policies and procedures to support the strategy. Riordan Manufacturing is a global plastics manufacturer founded in 1991, It employs over 550 people and has projected annual earnings of $46 million. The company is wholly owned by Riordan Industries, a Fortune 1000 enterprise with revenues in excess of $1 billion. However over the years, Riordan’s management realized that employee dissatisfaction was quite high and sales sloped downwards. As the business world has become more complex and jobs more technical† (*Shah, Sterrett, Chesser, & Wilmore (2001), many corporations have turned to strategic planning. Today, organizations have realized the importance of its human capital thus, the need to further develop, retain and attract personnel to achieve business objectives. Riordans management team has realized that the companys most important asset is their employees. HRs proactive approach to recruiting the best and brightest candidates will help to provide future leaders for the company as they continue to grow and meet the demanding challenges. In order to accomplish the organizational goals, Riordan must follow suit in attracting